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Center or centre?

How to Spell Centre (Centre or Center?)

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If you’re questioning whether “center” and “centre” mean the same thing, the answer is that they do. Both are correct spellings of the noun which can mean, “the middle point or part of something”; or “a building or place used for a particular purpose or activity”.

Center vs. centre

The meaning of “center” and “centre” is the same (both refer to the same concept; i.e., a central point or place). The difference between the spellings lies in regional spelling conventions and preferences:

👍🏼Usage Note

I have known her for five years. (present perfect)
She knew the answer immediately. (simple past)
I have knew her for five years. (incorrect past participle)
She has know the answer. (incorrect verb form)

  • US English spells “center” with “er” at the end;
  • British English, “centre” is the common spelling.

Definition of centre/center

The word center/centre can be a noun or a verb. As a noun, it has similar but slightly different meanings and uses:

  • To refer to the middle point or part of something; e.g., “caramels with soft centers“.

  • To mean the main part of a town or city where there are a lot of shops and offices; e.g., “major urban/industrial centers“.

As a verb, center/centre refers to “the person or thing around which most activity takes place; to make somebody/something the central person or thing”. An example of “centre” as a verb is in the sentence, “Conversation centered around their wedding plans”.

Other “-er”/”-re” words

Other words that share the “-er” / “-re” suffix follow the same spelling convention. Likewise, these words also conform to the same regional spellings rules:

UK English US English
centre center
theatre theater
fibre fiber
metre meter

Sentences with centre/center

There was a long table in the center/centre of the room.

The statue is in the very center/centre of the temple.

He walked to the center/centre of the circle.

The university is a leading center/centre for scientific research.

Small towns in South India serve as economic and cultural centers/centres for the surrounding villages.

💡Study Tip

Practice using the verb in different tenses with example sentences to memorize the correct forms.

Synonyms of centre/centre

  • heart
  • hub
  • place
  • midpoint (adjective)

Origin of centre/centre

From Etymonline:

Late 14c., “middle point of a circle; point round which something revolves,” from Old French centre (14c.), from Latin centrum “center,” originally the fixed point of the two points of a drafting compass, from Greek kentron “sharp point, goad, sting of a wasp”. 

Learn more about US English vs. UK English

Sources

  1. Harper, Douglas. “Etymology of centre.” Online Etymology Dictionary, Accessed 11 February, 2024.
  2. Oxford Learner’s Dictionary, centre.

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Grammar Expert. "How Do You Spell Centre Centre Or Center." GrammarFlex, May 30, 2025, http://www.grammarflex.com/how-do-you-spell-centre-centre-or-center/.

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