Is it Rational or Rationale?
Rational (adjective) describes someone or something as reasonable. A rationale (noun) is to a reason behind something.
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Homophones are words that sound the same but mean different things, or are spelled differently, like “bare” and “bear“. More commonly confused examples are pairs like effect and affect; weather and whether, or they’re, their and there. Homophones are kinds of homonyms, which are words that can be spelled the same or differently, and sound the same or differently, but have different meanings.
Homonyms consist of homophones (words that sound the same and have different meanings, but may or may not be spelled the same), and homographs (words that are spelled the same but have different meanings and may not sound the same). An example would be “spelt” the past tense or participle of the verb spell, and “spelt” as a noun, which is a hulled and ancient grain.
Rational (adjective) describes someone or something as reasonable. A rationale (noun) is to a reason behind something.
‘Cite’ typically means to “quote a passage”. A ‘site’ is a physical place or location, and ‘sight’ refers to the ability to see.
A compliment is an expression of flattery or admiration. A complement is “a thing that completes or brings to perfection”.
Illicit is an adjective that describes something as unlawful, prohibited or morally frowned upon. Elicit is a verb that means to bring forth or draw information or a response.
Averse is used to describe someone’s personal feelings of dislike (or aversion) towards something. Adverse typically applies to negative events, effects, actions or outcomes.
Take a gander through this list of commonly confused homophones in English. Do you know the difference between ‘advice’ and ‘advise’, or ‘allusion’ and ‘illusion’?
To advise is a verb that describes the act of giving advice. Advice is a noun that refers to the actual guidance or recommendation that’s been given.
Principle is a noun that means “a comprehensive and fundamental law, doctrine, or assumption”. Principal is an adjective and a noun that refers to the principal or head of a school.
Ensure means “to make something certain to happen”. Assure means “to tell someone confidently that something is true”. Insure means “to guarantee against loss or harm”.
An allusion is an “an implied or indirect reference especially in literature”, whereas illusions are “a misleading image presented to the vision, e.g., an optical illusion.”