How to Use Drank vs. Drunk (Irregular Verb Conjugations)

August 6, 2025
5 min read
By Yash, D

Differentiating between drink, drank, and have, has, or had drunk? What about drunk or drunken? Read our deep dive on the forms of drink.

How to Use Drank vs. Drunk (Irregular Verb Conjugations)

Short answer — forms of "drink"

The verb drink has three key forms: the base form drink, the simple past drank, and the past participle drunk. "Drunken" is generally used as an adjective (e.g., "a drunken sailor").

Note: Use drank for the simple past and drunk as the past participle (with have/had). Modern standard English prefers this distinction.

Tenses — examples

PresentPastFuture
SimpleI drinkI drankI will drink
ContinuousI am drinkingI was drinkingI will be drinking
PerfectI have drunkI had drunkI will have drunk
Perfect continuousI have been drinkingI had been drinkingI will have been drinking

Usage note: "drunk" is the past participle and is used with auxiliaries (have/had); historically some writers used "drunk" as simple past, but modern usage prefers "drank" for simple past.

Common irregular verb patterns: Drink, drank, drunk

  • drink – drank – drunk
  • sing – sang – sung
  • ring – rang – rung
  • swim – swam – swum
  • begin – began – begun

Synonyms for "drink"

  • sip
  • gulp
  • swallow
  • imbibe
  • quaff
  • consume

Quiz: Choose the correct form

  1. The athlete had _______ three bottles of water before the race.
    Options: drank / drunk / drinks
  2. Yesterday, I _______ a cup of tea with breakfast.
    Options: drink / drank / drunk
  3. She has never _______ coffee in her life.
    Options: drank / drunk / drinks

Usage notes

Drank is always the simple past: "Yesterday, I drank water."
Drunk is the past participle: "I have drunk water."
Drunken is only used as an adjective: "a drunken sailor."

Yash, D. "How to Use Drank vs. Drunk (Irregular Verb Conjugations)." Grammarflex, Sep 30, 2025, https://grammarflex.com/drank-vs-drunk/.

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