Kneeled and knelt are both past tense spellings of the verb kneel, which describes “being in or moving into a position where your body is supported on your knee or knees”.
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Kneeled vs. Knelt (UK vs. US English)
The spelling form of the past tense of ‘kneel’ varies on whether you’re using UK English or US English conventions:
- UK English spells “knelt” without “ed” at the end (prefers the irregular verb form).
- US English spells “kneeled” with the “ed” (uses the standard verb conjugation).
Other US English and UK English differences
Common spelling differences between UK and US English are apparent across many words and spelling patterns:
Words with -our/-or:
UK English | US English |
favour and favourite | favor and favorite |
labour | labor |
behaviour | behavior |
honour | honor |
neighbour | neighbor |
humour | humor |
Words ending in -er and -re:
- (UK spelling) centre, metre, fibre, theatre.
- (US spelling) center, meter, fiber, theater.
Words ending in -ce and -se:
- (UK spelling) defence, offence, licence.
- (US spelling) defense, offense, license.
Verbs with one L or two L’s:
- (UK spelling) travelled, modelled, labelled, cancelled.
- (US spelling) traveled, modeled, labeled, canceled.
Other words like knelt/kneeled
Generally speaking, American or US English prefers the standard verb conjugation to the past tense, which uses “ed”.
UK English prefers an irregular verb form, and the older English writing form of verb conjugations, which uses “t” as a past tense and past participle.
UK spelling | US spelling |
learnt | learned |
smelt | smelled |
spelt | spelled |
burnt | burned |
leapt | leaped |
Sentences with kneeled/knelt
Henry kneeled/knelt to pick up the wallet that someone dropped.
Sam kneeled/knelt before the king.
I kneeled/knelt before the altar to worship God.
He kneeled/knelt and prayed for guidance.
“Kneel”, synonyms
- bow
- curtsey
- genuflect (“to bend the knee or touch one knee to the floor in reverence or worship”.)
- kowtow
- stoop
- bow down
- prostrate oneself
Origin of ‘kneel’
From Etymonline on kneel:
Old English cneowlian “to kneel, fall on the knees,” from Proto-Germanic *knewljan.
Learn more about US English vs. UK English
Sources
- Harper, Douglas. “Etymology of kneel.” Online Etymology Dictionary Accessed 9 March, 2024.
- Oxford Learner’s Dictionary, kneel.