What’s the plural of “spectrum”?
The plural of spectrum is spectra or spectrums. A spectrum, which is “a range of different positions, opinions, etc. between two extreme points”, originally comes from Latin and uses the standard Latin suffixes from singular to plural. Latin nouns that end in -um as a singular switch to -a as a plural (e.g., referendum/referenda, memorandum/memoranda).
What’s the singular of spectrum?
Spectrum is singular of spectra or spectrums.
What does the word spectrum mean?
The word spectrum is understood as “a range of different positions, opinions, etc. between two extreme points”. For example: He has support from across the whole political spectrum. The group includes students from both ends of the social spectrum (= range of social classes).
Other Latin nouns in English
| singular | plural |
| phenomenon | phenomena or phenomenons |
| criterion | criteria |
| bacterion | bacteria |
| medium | media |
| datum | data |
| spectrum | spectra or spectrums |
“Spectrum”, used in sentences
3. He was held in great affection by people from the entire political spectrum.
4. He is some way along the autistic spectrum.
5. My disease is nowhere near as bad as hers but they are on the same spectrum.
“Spectrums”/”spectra”, used in sentences
1. Let us look at some examples of spectra.
2. The spectra of the metals of the alkaline earths are equally definite, though more complicated.
3. It is science when the astronomer compares the spectrum of the sun with the spectra of various metals in the laboratory.
4. Commanders on the ground could call up the images they wanted, in the spectra they wanted – visible, infrared, UV, whatever. Michael Crichton. PREY. (2002).
5. Spectra flowing through the prism appeared as bright as bands of rainbow colored light.
Origin of the word spectrum
From etymology online on spectrum (n.):
1610s, “apparition, specter,” from Latin spectrum (plural spectra) “an appearance, image, apparition, specter,” from specere “to look at, view”.
Read more about nouns
Sources
- Definition of spectrum.
- Sentences using spectrum.
- Origin of spectrum.
